Land tenure practices in Atebubu, Ghana
Keywords:
Atebubu; commodification; communal fallow; eminent domain; Ghana; land tenure; residual rights; traditionalAbstract
One African traditional system that remains a subject of discussion in policy making cycles and in academia since the 1980s is land tenure. The renewed interest in land is as a result of increased competition and conflict around land and authority over land and the perceived role of land tenure on productivity. In the face of increasing population growth emanating from the influx of migrant farmers and multiple land users like the Fulani Pastoralists and the Sisala Charcoal burners, land has become a scarce resource to the extent that people of Atebubu Traditional Area contest to gain access to land. This paper assesses the nature of land tenure practices in the Atebubu Traditional Area. Through purposive sampling, 75 farmers from two communities in Atebubu Traditional Area and 7 traditional rulers and leaders of government institutions in the Atebubu district were interviewed. The researcher also engaged in active observation and informal discussions. Based on primary and secondary sources, it is established that land tenure practices in the Atebubu Traditional Area is modelled along the traditional political organisation and that tenure arrangement is predominantly customary and communal landholding.
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